With
long hours of power cuts returning to haunt the state, energy crisis is
expected to play a key role in swinging votes down South during this Lok Sabha
election. But, is there a proposed solution at hand in the election manifestos?
The
incumbent Congress intends to put in place a Special Purpose Vehicle which will
be responsible for judicious allocation of resources across states on the basis
of usage.
Besides taking steps to implement the National Mission on
Energy Efficieny in all areas of economy including rural housing, the Congress
also vows to increase access to electricity from the present 67.3% to 90% in
rural areas and guarantee 100% power to urban regions.
The party will also give a new thrust to new and renewable
energy sources like hydel power, solar power through accelerating the
implementation of Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission and also launch a ‘National
Wind Energy Mission. Congress will also focus on nuclear energy in a big way,
the party manifesto states.
The
BJP, while envisioning a National Energy Policy to ensure uniform distribution
of energy, clearly emphasizes that nuclear power generation is the way to go
forward and that it will play an important role in meeting power demands. In the party’s manifesto, BJP
vows to come out with a responsible ‘National Energy Policy’ and strengthen the
‘National Solar Mission’.
The saffron party will also take
steps to maximize the potential of oil, gas, hydel power, ocean, wind, coal and
nuclear sources. “BJP considers energy efficiency and conservation crucial to
energy security. Set up small-hydro power generation projects to harness the
hydropower that is not being used at the moment. Small projects can be set up
with local support and without displacement of the local population,” the
manifesto states.
Among the regional parties, both the AIADMK and the DMK consider
transmission grid problems as the main cause for power crisis in the state and
have included the objective of solving the problem in their manifestos.
“As the New Power Transmission Corridors have not been
established and existing corridors yet to be strengthened, many difficulties
have been experienced in transmitting power from surplus states to deficit states.
Hence, AIADMK will take steps to establish new power corridors and
strengthening the existing corridors so as to enable the transmission of power
from the surplus states to deficit states,” AIADMK manifesto states.
Referring to the present power distribution tussle from
Koodankulam plant, the DMK vows to prevail upon the centre for distributing
power generated in states through central power projects for the sole use of
respective states. DMK will also push for creating grids linking all states in India so as to easily transmit
excess power in one state to another power deficit state.
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